Report:
The Forrester Wave™: Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers, Q1 2024
How does Forrester define the Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers market in 2024?
Citizen developer strategies are nearly universal, and dramatic examples of the model have matured to enterprise scale. The majority of professional developers collaborate with citizen developers on most of their work in fusion teams. TuringBots (AI assistance in software development) are a major trend poised to lower technical barriers for developers of all types. Development is becoming a skill spectrum, not just a job, and enterprises must apply technology that directly enables and supports this pattern. This is the proper role of low-code platforms for citizen developers. The evaluation assessed 12 providers across 31 criteria focusing on vendors that explicitly target scaled enterprise citizen development, don't over-rely on AI to fix fundamental product gaps, and digitize and automate governance for enterprise-scale deployments.
Key Facts for The Forrester Wave™: Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers, Q1 2024 in 2024
- Publication Date: 04-Feb-2024
- Document ID: RES178468
- Summary: In our 31-criterion evaluation of low-code platforms for citizen developers, we identified the most significant ones and researched, analyzed, and scored them. This report shows how each provider measures up and helps IT professionals select the right one for their needs.
- Authors: John Bratincevic, Chris Gardner, Stephanie Balaouras, Katherine Leonard, Sarah Morana
How did the Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers market evolve in 2024?
- Citizen developer strategies are nearly universal with examples maturing to enterprise scale
- Majority of professional developers collaborate with citizen developers in fusion teams
- TuringBots (AI assistance in software development) are a major trend lowering technical barriers
- Development is becoming a skill spectrum, not just a job
- 12 providers evaluated across 31 criteria
- Evaluation includes Leaders, Strong Performers, Contenders, and Challengers
- Key focus areas: scaled enterprise citizen development, AI strategy, and governance automation
What product features are required to be included in this year's evaluation?
- Comprehensive full-stack low-code tooling capable of delivering a variety of application use cases to a high functional standard
- Primary development experiences designed for nontechnical workers
- A credible history, strategy, and go-to-market focus on enterprise citizen development as a point-of-entry use case and implementation pattern
- A free or low-cost license and starting point for a pay-as-you-grow business model
- Revenue of at least $15 million, with the vendor reporting, or Forrester estimating, enterprise software revenue from low-code platforms for citizen developers of at least $15 million per year
- Forrester mindshare, with Forrester determining relevancy for our client base due to interest from clients and or competitors
What are the common features of top products in the Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers space?
No common features specified.
Scope Exclusions
- Platforms without comprehensive full-stack low-code tooling
- Solutions not primarily designed for nontechnical workers
- Vendors without credible enterprise citizen development focus
- Platforms lacking free or low-cost starting points with pay-as-you-grow models
- Vendors with less than $15 million in relevant revenue
- Vendors without sufficient Forrester mindshare or client interest
Inclusion Criteria
Vendors must, among other requirements:
- Comprehensive full-stack low-code tooling capable of delivering a variety of application use cases to a high functional standard
- Primary development experiences designed for nontechnical workers
- A credible history, strategy, and go-to-market focus on enterprise citizen development as a point-of-entry use case and implementation pattern
- A free or low-cost license and starting point for a pay-as-you-grow business model
- Revenue of at least $15 million, with the vendor reporting, or Forrester estimating, enterprise software revenue from low-code platforms for citizen developers of at least $15 million per year
- Forrester mindshare, with Forrester determining relevancy for our client base due to interest from clients and/or competitors
Offering Strengths — Relative Weighting
- Tools for data and integration — 15%
- Tools for UX development — 15%
- Tooling for process automation — 15%
- Developer experience — 25%
- Development process and governance — 25%
- Business components, extensions, security — 5%
Strategy Strength — Relative Weighting
- Vision — 20%
- Innovation — 15%
- Roadmap — 25%
- Partner ecosystem — 20%
- Supporting services and offerings — 15%
- Pricing flexibility and transparency — 5%
FAQs
Q: What does this research cover?
A: This research evaluates 12 leading low-code platform providers for citizen developers across 31 criteria grouped into three categories: Current Offering (tools for data/integration, UX development, process automation, developer experience, governance), Strategy (vision, innovation, roadmap, partner ecosystem, services, pricing), and Market Presence (revenue and customer base). The evaluation focuses on platforms that enable nontechnical workers to build applications at enterprise scale.
Q: Who should use this research?
A: IT professionals and technology decision-makers should use this research to select the right low-code platform for enabling citizen developers at scale. The report helps organizations evaluate providers based on their ability to support scaled enterprise citizen development, provide governance and administration features, enable collaboration between citizen and professional developers, and balance AI innovation with strong foundational platform capabilities. The Excel-based comparison tool allows customization of criteria weightings to fit specific organizational needs.
Q: What are the mandatory features of vendors included in this market?
A: Vendors must provide comprehensive full-stack low-code tooling capable of delivering various application use cases to a high functional standard. The primary development experiences must be designed specifically for nontechnical workers. Vendors need a credible history, strategy, and go-to-market focus on enterprise citizen development. A free or low-cost license with a pay-as-you-grow business model is required. Vendors must have at least $15 million in annual revenue from low-code platforms for citizen developers and demonstrate Forrester mindshare through client interest or competitive relevance.
Q: What are some reasons for not being included in this report?
A:
- Insufficient full-stack low-code capabilities or functional breadth
- Development experiences primarily targeting technical/professional developers rather than nontechnical workers
- Lack of credible enterprise citizen development strategy or market focus
- No free or low-cost entry point with pay-as-you-grow pricing model
- Annual revenue below $15 million threshold for low-code platform sales
- Insufficient market presence, client interest, or Forrester mindshare
- Vendors that declined to participate in the full evaluation process
- Platforms focused on other low-code segments (e.g., professional developers, specific verticals without broader applicability)
Q: What should buyers consider when evaluating products in this market?
A:
- Explicitly target scaled enterprise citizen development - vendors must enable hundreds or thousands of nontechnical workers to easily learn the platform, deliver applications, and continuously improve them
- Recognize the proper role of IT through governance and administration features, support collaboration between citizen and professional developers, and offer services and IP for executing citizen development
- Don't bet the farm on AI - while AI strategy is important, TuringBots cannot fix poorly designed IDEs, and new AI features are no substitute for weak core components like data modeling or workflows
- Continue to improve and expand foundational low-code components rather than relying on AI experiments to fill gaps
- Digitize and automate governance at enterprise scale through role-based access control (RBAC) and automation
- Provide features for enforcing development policies, monitoring complete inventory of work in progress and deployed apps
- Enable teamwork and collaboration via application lifecycle management (ALM), messaging, live codevelopment, and version control
Q: How has the Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers market evolved in 2024?
A:
- Citizen developer strategies are nearly universal and maturing to enterprise scale
- Majority of professional developers collaborate with citizen developers in fusion teams
- TuringBots (AI assistance in software development) are lowering technical barriers for all developer types
- Development is becoming a skill spectrum rather than just a job role
- AI-infused applications (AIIAs) are emerging as key application components
- Governance, risk management, and maintaining order at enterprise scale are critical challenges
- The need for digitized and automated governance through RBAC and automation
- Application lifecycle management (ALM) and collaboration features are increasingly important
- Shift from build-versus-buy paradigm to democratized low-code development platforms
Q: What differentiates Strength of Offering vs. Strength of Strategy?
A: Current Offering evaluates the strength of a vendor's existing product capabilities across technical features like data/integration tools, UX development, process automation, developer experience, governance, and security components. Strategy evaluates the vendor's future direction and market approach, including their vision for the market, innovation track record, product roadmap, partner ecosystem strength, professional services, and pricing models. Offering focuses on 'what the product can do today' while Strategy focuses on 'where the vendor is going and how they support customers.'
Reference
- Forrester, The Forrester Wave™: Low-Code Platforms For Citizen Developers, Q1 2024, 04-Feb-2024, ID RES178468
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